“inform”

To inform or notify someone of a fact or situation formally.

“She apprised the board of the sudden shift in market conditions before the vote.”

Best for: Works well in professional, legal, or formal correspondence.

To give someone greater knowledge or understanding about a subject.

“He enlightened the audience on centuries of forgotten trade routes.”

Best for: Best used when the information carries genuine revelatory weight.

To make something known that was previously hidden or unknown.

“The whistleblower disclosed the scheme to a trusted journalist.”

Best for: Suits contexts involving secrets, revelations, or official transparency.

To pass on or communicate knowledge, news, or a quality to someone.

“The elder imparted the story of their ancestors with quiet gravity.”

Best for: Ideal for literary or reflective writing with a sense of transmission.

To make someone aware of or familiar with a fact or situation.

“Allow me to acquaint you with the peculiar history of this house.”

Best for: Slightly archaic but elegant; fits formal introductions or narration.

To formally notify or inform someone, especially in an official capacity.

“The embassy advised its citizens to depart before nightfall.”

Best for: Crisp and authoritative; common in legal, military, or governmental tone.